Libya: A Deep and Rich History Essay -- essays research papers

Libya A Deep and Rich HistoryIn the rise of the 20th ampere- chip Libya was a democracy that was non to populate nor did it lead much power. The name Libya was posen by the Italians, who had a major work in Libya from 1911 until the end of World War II. At the turn of the century the Ottoman Empire was in maneuver of Libya, which at the time was spilt up into three parts. peerless part was around Tripoli called Tripolitania in the west. The second was around Banghazi called Cyrenaica in the east. The third was in the southwest part of the inelegant called Fezzan. Over the next 90 years Libya would see it shares of rulers and bloodshed. Some cardinal factors that have helped Libya become the country it is today were the creation of the Sanusiyah jointure and their resistor against the Italians, Italian colonialism from 1911 to WWII, Libya gaining its independence, and the discovery of oil in the late 1950s. So much has happened to Libya in the in conclusion 90 years, wh ich has developed a unequaled history that involves a country over coming annexation and lede up to Libya becoming an independent country.The Ottoman Empire had been in witness of Libya since the 16th century. The Karamanli dynasty ruled the area around Libya, Algeria, and Tunisia from 1711 to 1835. Over the 124 years they were in power there were many another(prenominal) rulers, but it was not until the Ottoman immovable to review how that area was being run and decided to change to control to include officials from Istanbul and limited that areas modernization so that it was the same with the rest of the empire.One of the most important events in Libyan history was the formation of the Sanusiyah brotherhood in 1837. This brotherhood was an Islamic order that preached a stricter form of Islam. The Sanusiyah would give people help and tell others how things should be done. This gave all the new chase a feeling of unity. The original meeting place of the Sanusiyah was in the ru ins of Cyrene in eastern Cyrenaica, but was moved to the oasis of Jaghbub near Egypt. The founder was called the empyreal Sanusi. His son took over in 1895 and tried to gain influence southbound in the oasis of Al-Kufrah. The Ottomans noticed this and did not intervene, but keep their spunk the situation. In 1902 Italy saw that the British and the French were not that interested in Libya. They gave their blessings for the Italians to pursue the... ...on sites that were claimed to be terrorist centers. One of the sites was Qaddafis home and his young missy was killed. The major part of the damage was done to other military sites. When things could not get any worse between Libya and the U.S., it was discovered that Libya might be making chemical weapons. This led to the U.S. impose sanctions against Libya.Libya has had a rich and large history in the last 90 years. It is clear that Libya is a country that has developed from depending on other countries to being a country that i s in charge of how it is run. Libya has really grown by producing and exporting oil. The oil was a key factor in getting Libya on its feet. Today many people visit Libya to see how this country has developed over the last 90 years. Works Citied Chapin Metz, Helen. Libya A Country Study. U.S.A. Secretary of the Army, 1989.Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia. Libya. Microsoft Corporation, 1996.Wright, John. Libya. United States of the States Frederick A. Praeger, Inc. 1969.Wright, John. Libya, Chad, And The Central Sahara. U.S.A. Barnes & Noble Books, 1989.